Prevalence of Cystic Echinococcosis in Slaughtered Sheep as an Indicator to Assess Control Progress in Emin County, Xinjiang, China

Shijie Yang; Weiping Wu; Tian Tian; Jiangshan Zhao; Kang Chen; Qinyan Wang; Zheng Feng

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자료유형: 학술저널

저자정보: Shijie Yang (WHO Collaborating Centre for Malaria, Schistosomiasis and Filariasis) Weiping Wu (WHO Collaborating Centre for Malaria, Schistosomiasis and Filariasis) Tian Tian (WHO Collaborating Centre for Malaria, Schistosomiasis and Filariasis) Jiangshan Zhao (Xinjiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention) Kang Chen (Emin County Center for Disease Control and Prevention) Qinyan Wang (Emin County Center for Disease Control and Prevention) Zheng Feng (WHO Collaborating Centre for Malaria, Schistosomiasis and Filariasis)

저널정보: 대한기생충학열대의학회 Parasites, Hosts and Diseases The Korean Journal of Parasitology Vol.53 No.3

발행연도: 2015.6

수록면: 355 - 359 (5page)

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Hydatid disease imposing serious threat on human health and great loss in live￢stock pastoralism remains a major public health problem in western China. To assess and monitor the effect of control program on transmission dynamics, we used the prevalence of cystic echinococcosis in slaughtered sheep at slaughterhouse as an indicator during the period of 2007 to 2013 in Emin County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China. The results showed a significant decline trend of prevalence in all age groups during the 7 years when the control program was implemented; particularly, the rate was reduced by 72% after first 3 years. Among the sheep slaughtered, the age distribution evidenced that the prevalence increased significantly as the sheep grew older. The baseline data indicated that the rate was 4.5% at the age <1, 6.7% at age 2~, and reached to the highest 17.9% at age ≥4 years. Earlier response to the intervention pressure was seen in the sheep at the younger age. Significant decline started from 2008 at the age <1, from 2009 at age of 1~, 2010 at 2~ to 3~, and the latest, in 2012 at age ≥4. This study demonstrated that the prevalence of cystic echinococcosis in slaughtered sheep may be used as an indicator to assess and monitor the transmission status during and after control program providing information for betterment of performance to sustain control strength.

#Echinococcus granulosus #cystic echinococcosis #sheep #prevalence #transmission #Xinjiang #China

참고문헌 (16)

참고문헌 신청

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