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The structure of “zai+object” is acknowledged as functioning adverbial modifier, attribute or complement, But these days, there are some different viewpoints about the term “complement”. I don’t agree that “Zai+Object” still functions as a complement.
In modern Chinese, the prepositions which are followed by verbs, have already had the tendency of adhering to the verbs, and the new structure of “verbs+prepositions” functions as predicates.
The adhering of “zai” to the verbs, “zai” has changed from the component part of the complement to that of the predicate. Xing Fuyi argue that "verb + preposition" is a verb-complement structure. But I don"t agree with him.
As the structure of “verbs+preposition” functions as predicate, it is not proper for us to name “zai” in “verbs+zai” as preposition. Actually, so called preposition “zai” is followed by a verbs, I call it postposition. I argue that the “verbs+postposition” is the structure of “Xinhou”.
In modern Chinese, the prepositions which are followed by verbs, have already had the tendency of adhering to the verbs, and the new structure of “verbs+prepositions” functions as predicates.
The adhering of “zai” to the verbs, “zai” has changed from the component part of the complement to that of the predicate. Xing Fuyi argue that "verb + preposition" is a verb-complement structure. But I don"t agree with him.
As the structure of “verbs+preposition” functions as predicate, it is not proper for us to name “zai” in “verbs+zai” as preposition. Actually, so called preposition “zai” is followed by a verbs, I call it postposition. I argue that the “verbs+postposition” is the structure of “Xinhou”.
목차
1. 序言
2. “在+賓語”的補語說
3. “在”的前附性與補語說
4. 後置詞與不及物動詞
5. 結論
參考文獻
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-820-001478643