지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
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초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objective:In this review we discuss the health effects among office workers.
Background: Even if office workers are not exposed hazardous or harmful environment frequently, some problems could be happened to the office workers. Although serious occupational diseases rarely occur to the office workers, it is important to consider occupational risk factors for the office worker because the portion of the office workers is relatively high in all industries.
Method: We divided possible health effects for the office workers into three categories; musculoskeletal disorders, indoor environment, and cerebro-cardiovascular diseases. We reviewed related articles, textbooks, and statistical materials non-systematically and described risk factors, related illnesses, and prevention strategies on each category.
Results: Office workers have various musculoskeletal disorders to be intervened. By medical treatment, improving working environment, and ergonomic intervention, office workers can be prevented from musculoskeletal injuries. Poor indoor environment can cause many building-related illnesses or sick building syndrome. Although the etiology of some problems by poor indoor environment is not clear, it helps to maintain adequate humidity, temperature, and clarity of indoor air. Cerebrocardiovascular diseases are a rising issue because office workers in Korea tend to work for a lot of time. To prevent the diseases, it is needed to work for adequate time, lengthen activity level, and manage other medical risk factors for the diseases.
Conclusion: There is no distinct occupational disease for office workers. However, there are some aspects to consider the health effects of office workers and it is important to prevent the possible health problems.
Application: A strategy against occupational diseases among office workers can be established by reviewing this article.
Background: Even if office workers are not exposed hazardous or harmful environment frequently, some problems could be happened to the office workers. Although serious occupational diseases rarely occur to the office workers, it is important to consider occupational risk factors for the office worker because the portion of the office workers is relatively high in all industries.
Method: We divided possible health effects for the office workers into three categories; musculoskeletal disorders, indoor environment, and cerebro-cardiovascular diseases. We reviewed related articles, textbooks, and statistical materials non-systematically and described risk factors, related illnesses, and prevention strategies on each category.
Results: Office workers have various musculoskeletal disorders to be intervened. By medical treatment, improving working environment, and ergonomic intervention, office workers can be prevented from musculoskeletal injuries. Poor indoor environment can cause many building-related illnesses or sick building syndrome. Although the etiology of some problems by poor indoor environment is not clear, it helps to maintain adequate humidity, temperature, and clarity of indoor air. Cerebrocardiovascular diseases are a rising issue because office workers in Korea tend to work for a lot of time. To prevent the diseases, it is needed to work for adequate time, lengthen activity level, and manage other medical risk factors for the diseases.
Conclusion: There is no distinct occupational disease for office workers. However, there are some aspects to consider the health effects of office workers and it is important to prevent the possible health problems.
Application: A strategy against occupational diseases among office workers can be established by reviewing this article.
목차
1. Introduction
2. Musculoskeletal Disorders
3. Indoor Environment
4. Cerebro-Cardiovascular Diseases
5. Conclusion
References
참고문헌 (49)
참고문헌 신청
1. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Andersen, J.H. / 2003 / Computer use and carpal tunnel syndrome: a 1-year follow-up study / Journal of American Medical Association 289 (22) : 2963 ~ 2969
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Baker, N.A. / 2013 / The relationship between musculoskeletal symptoms, postures and the fit between workers' anthropometrics and their computer workstation configuration / Work 46 (1) : 3 ~ 10
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Björntorp, P / 2001 / Do stress reactions cause abdominal obesity and comorbidities? / Obesity reviews 2 (2) : 73 ~ 86
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Jennifer L. Bruno Garza / 2013 / The effect of over-commitment and reward on trapezius muscle activity and shoulder, head, neck, and torso postures during computer use in the field / American Journal of Industrial Medicine 56 (10) : 1190 ~ 1200
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Cho, S / 2012 / The actual condition of working hours among public clerical workers and improvement direction / Labor Review 88 : 74 ~ 84
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Baker, N.A. / 2013 / The relationship between musculoskeletal symptoms, postures and the fit between workers' anthropometrics and their computer workstation configuration / Work 46 (1) : 3 ~ 10
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Björntorp, P / 2001 / Do stress reactions cause abdominal obesity and comorbidities? / Obesity reviews 2 (2) : 73 ~ 86
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Jennifer L. Bruno Garza / 2013 / The effect of over-commitment and reward on trapezius muscle activity and shoulder, head, neck, and torso postures during computer use in the field / American Journal of Industrial Medicine 56 (10) : 1190 ~ 1200
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Cho, S / 2012 / The actual condition of working hours among public clerical workers and improvement direction / Labor Review 88 : 74 ~ 84
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-530-001471947