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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
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한국사회체육학회 한국사회체육학회지 한국사회체육학회지 제51권 제2호
발행연도
2013.2
수록면
803 - 811 (9page)
DOI
10.51979/KSSLS.2013.02.51.803

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초록· 키워드

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The acute bout of vigorous exercise has been suggested to incre ase the risk of cardiac events, particularly in morning. The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of time of day on cardiac autonomic responses to hard exercise, reflected by heart rate variability(HRV). On four occasions, 8 young (20.5±0.7years) healthy males exercised, in random order, on a cycle ergometer at 6:00~7:00, 11:00~12:00, 15:00~16:00, 20:00~21:00h each followed by five min of active recovery. Electrocardiogram data were collected for 5 min periods in the sitting position, at rest before and after each exercise bout. Measures of heart rate variability, obtained from both time-and frequency domain analysis of 5 min ECG recording were as follows: mean RR interval and its standard deviation(SDNN), the root mean square of successive differences(RMSSD), the low and high frequency components which were calculated as normalized units and their ratio(LF/HF ratio). Analysis of heart rate variability revealed a significant increase in sympathetic activity and a significant decrease in parasympathetic activity (P=0.05) following each exercise bout. Although measures of HRV we re not significantly different between exercise trials. HRV variables were associated with higher shifts during the early and morning exercise. These results suggest that exercise when performed in the afternoon and evening periods may be effective in minimizing exercise-induced cardiac sympathovagal dysfunction.

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