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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Juyeon Park (Research Institute, National Cancer Center) Jung-Sug Lee (Research Institute, National Cancer Center) Young Ai Jang (Research & Business Development, Nongshim Co. Ltd) Hae Rang Chung (Nutrition for the Future, Inc.) Jeongseon Kim (Research Institute, National Cancer Center)
저널정보
대한지역사회영양학회 Nutrition Research and Practice Nutrition Research and Practice Vol.5 No.5
발행연도
2011.10
수록면
443 - 449 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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Instant noodles are widely consumed in Asian countries. The Korean population consumed the largest quantity of instant noodles in the world in 2008. However, few studies have investigated the relationship between instant noodles and nutritional status in Koreans. The objective of this study was to examine the association between instant noodle consumption and food and nutrient intake in Korean adults. We used dietary data of 6,440 subjects aged 20 years and older who participated in the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Ⅲ. The average age of the instant noodle consumers (INC) was 36.2 and that of the non-instant noodle consumers (non-INC) was 44.9; men consumed more instant noodles than women (P<0.001). With the exception of cereals and grain products, legumes, seaweeds, eggs, and milk and dairy products, INC consumed significantly fewer potatoes and starches, sugars, seeds and nuts, vegetables, mushrooms, fruits, seasonings, beverages, meats, fishes, and oils and fats compared with those in the non-INC group. The INC group showed significantly higher nutrient intake of energy, fat, sodium, thiamine, and riboflavin; however, the INC group showed a significantly lower intake of protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron, potassium, vitamin A, niacin, and vitamin C compared with those in the non-INC group. This study revealed that consuming instant noodles may lead to excessive intake of energy, fats, and sodium but may also cause increased intake of thiamine and riboflavin. Therefore, nutritional education helping adults to choose a balanced meal while consuming instant noodles should be implemented. Additionally, instant noodle manufacturers should consider nutritional aspects when developing new products.

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Abstract
Introduction
Subjects and Methods
Results
Discussion
References

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