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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hyeon-Kyu Cho (Chosun University Medical School) Sung-Heui Shin (Chosun University Medical School)
저널정보
대한미생물학회 JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY AND VIROLOGY JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY AND VIROLOGY Vol.45 No.1
발행연도
2015.3
수록면
26 - 35 (10page)

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초록· 키워드

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Vibrio vulnificus causes fatal infections in susceptible individuals. Group 1 capsular polysaccharide (CPS) operon is responsible for CPS expression, which plays an essential role in the pathogenesis of this pathogen. Cyclic AMP (cAMP) and cAMP receptor protein (Crp) complex, which responds to glucose availability and functions as a global regulator, has been known to affect CPS production in this pathogen. This study was undertaken to experimentally verify whether cAMP-Crp directly or indirectly affects CPS production. A mutation in cyaA encoding adenylate cyclase, which is required for cAMP biosynthesis, inhibited V. vulnificus growth and changed opaque colonies to translucent colonies, and these changes were recovered by complementing cyaA or by adding exogenous cAMP. A mutation in crp encoding Crp also inhibited V. vulnificus growth and changed opaque colonies to translucent colonies, and these changes were recovered by complementing crp. Moreover, the crp or cyaA mutation decreased the susceptibility of V. vulnificus against NaOCl. The crp mutation reduced the transcription levels of group 1 CPS operon on a per cell basis. Glucose addition in the absence of Crp stimulated V. vulnificus growth, changed translucent colonies to opaque colonies, and increased the transcription levels of group 1 CPS operon. These results indicate that cAMP or Crp is indirectly involved in optimal CPS production by positively affecting metabolism or V. vulnificus growth rather than by directly controlling the expression of group 1 CPS operon.

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INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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