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Quality of life in patients with diabetes mellitus compared with non-diabetic subjects in Korea : The 5th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
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비당뇨병 환자와의 비교를 통한 우리나라 당뇨병 환자의 삶의 질 : 제5기 국민건강영양조사(2010-2012)

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Hwan Ho Shin (조선대학교) Mi Ah Han (조선대학교) Jong Park (조선대학교) So Yeon Ryu (조선대학교) Seong Woo Choi (조선대학교) Seon Mi Park (조선대학교) Hyo Ju Kim (조선대학교)
Journal
Korean Society for Agricultural Medicine and Community Health Journal of Agricultural Medicine and Community Health Vol.40 No.1 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2015.3
Pages
21 - 31 (11page)

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Quality of life in patients with diabetes mellitus compared with non-diabetic subjects in Korea : The 5th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
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Objective: This study was to evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among patients with diabetes in Korea and to compare them with the HRQoL of individuals without diabetes history.
Methods: The study subjects were 17,655 adults aged over 19 who participated in the 5th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2010-2012). The EuroQoL-5Dimension was used to evaluate HRQoL. Chi-square test, t-test, ANOVA and multiple regression analysis were performed to test the difference of HRQoL in diabetic subjects and controls.
Results: The mobility dimension was the highest reported problem: 36.4% for diabetic subjects. The proportion of any reported problem was significantly high among diabetic subjects compared with two controls in terms of mobility [reference group: diabetic subjects, chronic controls: adjusted odds ratio (aOR)=0.77, 95% confidence interval (95% CI)=0.66-0.91, healthy controls: aOR=0.61, 95% CI=0.50-0.75], self-care [reference group: diabetic subjects, chronic controls: aOR=0.68, 95% CI=0.55-0.83, healthy controls: OR=0.69, 95% CI=0.51-0.94]. and usual activities [reference group: diabetic subjects, chronic controls: aOR=0.85, 95% CI=0.72-0.99, healthy controls: OR=0.79, 95% CI=0.62-0.98]. Also, EQ-5D index were significantly low in subjects with diabetes compared to two controls.
Conclusions: Subjects with diabetes had a significantly lower HRQoL compared with two controls. To improve the quality of life of diabetics, it is necessary to study various variables related to the quality of life, and develop and manage various health programs or welfare policies reflecting socio-demographic characteristics and health related features that affect the quality of life.
#Chronic disease #Diabetes mellitus #Nutrition surveys #Quality of life

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