지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
The use of cover crops has a beneficial effect on sustainable soil management in pear orchards. We aimed to compare changes in soil chemical properties and biota with the use of different cover crops. We tested the effects of five cover plants, including hairy vetch, orchard grass, rattail fescue, rye, and perennial ryegrass. Use of different cover crops had a minimal impact on soil chemical properties through three year experiments. The aboveground biomass was greatest with the use of rye. The potential amounts of returnable N and P were highest when leguminous hairy vetch was used as a cover plant. Changes in the composition of the microbial community were investigated by phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) analysis. Microbial PLFAs were highest with the use of rattail fescue and lowest with the use of hairy vetch. Minimal changes in the abundances of nematodes and microarthropods suggested that there was no bottom-up control in the soil ecosystem. The results also show that increases in aboveground biomass and nutrient content with the use of cover crops may not promote the abundance of soil organisms.
목차
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results and Discussion
Conclusion
References
참고문헌 (37)
참고문헌 신청
1. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Anugroho, F. / 2010 / Potential growth of hairy vetch as a winter legume cover crops in subtropical soil conditions / Soil Sci. Plant Nutr 56 : 254 ~ 262
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Ashraf, M. / 2004 / Comparative effects of applying leguminous and non-leguminous green manures and inorganic N on biomass yield and nitrogen uptake in flooded rice (Oryza sativa L.) / Biol. Fertil. Soils 40 : 147 ~ 152
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Batten, K. M. / 2006 / Two invasive plants alter soil microbial community composition in serpentine grasslands / Biol. Invasions 8 : 217 ~ 230
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Biederbeck, V. O. / 1995 / Nitrogen benefits from four greenmanure legumes in dryland cropping systems / Can. J. Plant Sci 76 : 307 ~ 315
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Brunetto, G. / 2014 / Contribution of nitrogen from agricultural residues of rye to ‘Niagara Rosada’ grape nutrition / Sci. Hortic 169 : 66 ~ 70
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Ashraf, M. / 2004 / Comparative effects of applying leguminous and non-leguminous green manures and inorganic N on biomass yield and nitrogen uptake in flooded rice (Oryza sativa L.) / Biol. Fertil. Soils 40 : 147 ~ 152
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Batten, K. M. / 2006 / Two invasive plants alter soil microbial community composition in serpentine grasslands / Biol. Invasions 8 : 217 ~ 230
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Biederbeck, V. O. / 1995 / Nitrogen benefits from four greenmanure legumes in dryland cropping systems / Can. J. Plant Sci 76 : 307 ~ 315
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Brunetto, G. / 2014 / Contribution of nitrogen from agricultural residues of rye to ‘Niagara Rosada’ grape nutrition / Sci. Hortic 169 : 66 ~ 70
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-521-001162728