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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
조정민 (계요의료재단) 이동준 (한양대학교) 정경희 (계요의료재단) 오송인 (계요의료재단) 안동현 (한양대학교)
저널정보
대한소아청소년정신의학회 소아청소년정신의학 소아청소년정신의학 제25권 제4호
발행연도
2014.12
수록면
209 - 216 (8page)

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Objectives:Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is often comorbid with adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and other psychiatric illnesses. When associated with other mental problems, the prognosis of the AUD can be more serious. This study shows research on the clinical and neuropsychological characteristics according to whether or not ADHD symptoms and AUD were comorbid.
Methods:A total of 64 adult inpatients who completed AUD scales about adult ADHD, alcohol dependence, depression, anxiety, and impulsiveness. They also completed neuropsychological tests about attention and executive function. According to the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale score, patients were categorized into two groups (ADHD symptom positive/negative group).
Results:Fourteen among the 64 subjects were part of the ADHD symptom positive group (21.9%). They had statistically significant shorter abstinence periods and a higher rate of history of ‘rule violation during school’ and ‘physical damage in childhood’ compared to the ADHD symptom negative group.
Conclusion:The comorbidity rate with ADHD symptom in adult AUD is higher than the general population. The ADHD symptom positive group suffered from more severe and refractory AUD. Considering the more frequent history of rule violation during school in the ADHD symptom positive group, the association between ADHD and AUD may be mediated by conduct disorder. Therefore we suggest the necessity of careful evaluation and intervention in children and adolescents with ADHD and conduct disorder.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-516-000938458