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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jung Eun Lim (Kangwon National University) Sang Soo Lee (Kangwon National University) Jae E Yang (Kangwon National University) Yong Sik Ok (Kangwon National University)
저널정보
한국토양비료학회 한국토양비료학회지 한국토양비료학회지 제47권 제6호
발행연도
2014.12
수록면
443 - 450 (8page)

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초록· 키워드

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To determine Pb species in soils following the immobilization process, sequential extraction has been used despite the possibility of overestimating Pb species from unintended reactions during chemical extraction. Meanwhile, the application of extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) has been shown to provide a more precise result than chemical extraction. In this study, the immobilization of Pb in contaminated soils treated with liming materials such as oyster shell (OS) or eggshell (ES) was evaluated with thermodynamic modelling and EXAFS analysis. Thermodynamic modelling by visual MINTEQ predicted the precipitation of Pb(OH)₂ in OS and ES treated soils. In particular, the values of saturation index (SI) for Pb(OH)₂ in OS (SI=0.286) and ES (SI=0.453) treated soils were greater than in the control soil (SI=0.281). Linear combination fitting (LCF) analysis confirmed the presence of C<SUB>12</SUB>H<SUB>10</SUB>O<SUB>14</SUB>Pb<SUB>3 </SUB>(lead citrate, 44.7%) by citric acid from plant root, Pb-gibbsite (Pb adsorbed gibbsite, 26.4%), and Pb-kaolinite (Pb adsorbed kaolinite, 20.3%) in the control soil. On the other hand, Pb(OH)₂ (16.8%), Pb-gibbsite (39.3%), and Pb-kaolinite (25.6%) were observed in the OS treated soil and Pb(OH)₂ (55.2%) and Pb-gibbsite (33.8%) were also confirmed in the ES treated soil. Our results indicate that the treatment with OS and ES immobilizes Pb by adsorption of Pb onto the soil minerals as a result of the increase in soil negative charge and the formation of stable Pb(OH)₂ under high pH condition of soils.

목차

Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results and Discussion
Conclusions
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-521-000952128