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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ik-Hwa Hyun (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) Woobong Choi (Dongeui University)
저널정보
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal The Plant Pathology Journal Vol.30 No.4
발행연도
2014.12
수록면
331 - 342 (12page)

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초록· 키워드

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Given the lack of a resistant genetic pool in host plants, the introduction of exotic invasive pathogens can result in epidemics that affect a specific ecosystem and economy. Plant quarantine, which is designed to protect endemic plant resources, is a highly invaluable safeguard that should keep biosecurity with increasing international trade and global transportation. A total of 34 species of plant pathogens including Phytophthora infestans were documented as introduced from other countries into Korea from 1900 to 2010. The genus Phytophthora, classified in oomycetes, includes more than 120 species that are mostly recognized worldwide as highly invasive plant pathogens. After 2000, over 50 new species of Phytophthora were identified internationally as plant pathogens occurring in crops and forest trees. In Korea, Phytophthora is also one of the most serious plant pathogens. To date, 22 species (about onefifth of known species) of the genus have been identified and reported as plant pathogens in the country. The likelihood of new exotic Phytophthora species being introduced into Korea continues to increase, thus necessitating intensive plant quarantine inspections. As new potential threats to plant health in Korea, six Phytophthora species, namely, P. alni, P. inundata, P. kernoviae, P. pinifolia, P. quercina, and P. ramorum, are discussed in this review with focus on history, disease, biology, management, and plant quarantine issues.

목차

Invasive exotic plant pathogens and Phytophthora spp.
Phytophthora species that exert potential threats on plant health in Korea
Conclusion
References

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