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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Won Ho Kil (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Sang Min Kim (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Jeong Eon Lee (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) Kyoung Sik Park (Konkuk University School of Medicine) Seok Jin Nam (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine)
저널정보
대한외과학회 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Vol.87 No.4
발행연도
2014.9
수록면
167 - 173 (7page)

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Purpose: The aim of this study is to know whether silibinin has an anticancer effect on triple negative breast cancer xenograft model using MDA-MB-468 cells.
Methods: To establish the xenograft model, we injected the MDA-MB-468 cells into female Balb/c-nude mice. After establishing a xenograft model, oral silibinin was administered to the tested mice in the way of 200 mg/kg for 45 days. The difference of mean tumor volume between silibinin fed mice and control mice was analyzed. The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) phosphorylation in MDA-MB-468 cells was analyzed by Western blotting. The expression of VEGF, COX-2, and MMP-9 genes in tumor tissue was analyzed by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
Results: In the xenograft model using MDA-MB-468 cells, we found that oral administration of silibinin significantly suppressed the tumor volume (silibinin treated mice vs. control mice; 230.3 ± 61.6 mm3 vs. 435.7 ± 93.5 mm3, P < 0.001). The phosphorylation of EGFR in MDA-MB-468 cells was inhibited by treatment with 50 mg/mL of silibinin. In real time-PCR analysis of tumor tissue obtained from sacrificed mice, the gene expression of MMP-9, VEGF, and COX-2 was 51.8%?80% smaller in silibinin group than that of control group and we can also verify the similar result using Western blotting analysis.
Conclusion: We verified that silibinin had anticancer effect on xenograft model of MDA-MB-468 cells in the way of preventing the phosphorylation of EGFR and eventually suppressed the production of COX-2, VEGF, and MMP-9 expression. Finally, the tumor volume of xenograft models was decreased after administration of Silibinin.

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INTRODUCTION
METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2015-510-002857705