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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Sung-Gun Kim (Dongguk University) Whachun Yoo (Rheosfood) Byoungseung Yoo (Dongguk University)
저널정보
한국식품영양과학회 Preventive Nutrition and Food Science Preventive Nutrition and Food Science Vol.19 No.3
발행연도
2014.9
수록면
242 - 245 (4page)

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초록· 키워드

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The flow behaviors of three thickened fruit juices (orange, apple, and grape juice) prepared with a commercial instant xanthan gum (XG)-based thickener that is marketed in Korea were investigated at different thickener concentrations (1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0%, 2.5%, 3.0%, and 3.5%) and setting times (5 and 30 min) using a rheometer and a line-spread measurement method. The flow distance values measured by the line-spread test (LST) were compared with the apparent viscosity (η<SUB>a</SUB>,<SUB>50</SUB>) values measured with a sophisticated computer-controlled rheometer. The η<SUB>a</SUB>,<SUB>50</SUB> values of the juices increased as thickener concentration increased, whereas their flow distances decreased. The η<SUB>a</SUB>,50 values at the 30-min setting time were much higher than those at the 5-min setting time, indicating that the setting time before serving or consuming thickened juices can affect viscosity values. Plots comparing η<SUB>a</SUB>,<SUB>50</SUB> values to LST flow distances revealed strong exponential relationships between the two measures (R<SUP>2</SUP>=0.989 and R<SUP>2</SUP>=0.987 for the 5- and 30-min setting times, respectively). These results indicate that the LST can be a suitable instrument for evaluating the viscosity of thickened fruit juices prepared with different XG-based thickener concentrations and setting times for the dysphagia diet.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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