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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Sujin Bae (안전성평가연구소) Yu Sik Hwang (안전성평가연구소) Yong-Ju Lee (안전성평가연구소) Sung-Kyu Lee (안전성평가연구소)
저널정보
환경독성보건학회 Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology Environmental Health and Toxicology 제28권
발행연도
2013.12
수록면
25 - 31 (7page)

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Objectives In this study, we investigated the influence of ionic strength and natural organic matter (NOM) on aggregation and soil adsorption of citrate-coated silver nanoparticles (AgNPs).
Methods Time-resolved dynamic light scattering measurements and batch adsorption experiments were used to study their aggregation and soil adsorption behaviors, respectively.
Results The aggregation rate of AgNPs increased with increasing ionic strength and decreasing NOM concentration. At higher ionic strength, the AgNPs were unstable, and thus tended to be adsorbed to the soil, while increased NOM concentration hindered soil adsorption. To understand the varying behaviors of AgNPs depending on the environmental factors, particle zeta potentials were also measured as a function of ionic strength and NOM concentration. The magnitude of particle zeta potential became more negative with decreasing ionic strength and increasing NOM concentration. These results imply that the aggregation and soil adsorption behavior of AgNPs were mainly controlled by electrical double-layer repulsion consistent with the Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek theory.
Conclusions This study found that the aggregation and soil adsorption behavior of AgNPs are closely associated with environmental factors such as ionic strength and NOM and suggested that assessing the environmental fate and transport of nanoparticles requires a thorough understanding of particle-particle interaction mechanisms.

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Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results
Discussion
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2015-530-001447574