지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
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Objectives：The aim of this study was to examine a usefulness of the Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation(BSI) and the Beck Hopelessness Scale(BHS) to assess the risk of current suicide attempt in patients with major depressive disorder.
Methods：Eighty-seven patients with major depressive disorder were participated in this study. All patients were recruited from the psychiatric outpatient clinic or inpatient ward of Dong-A university hospital. We categorized the participants into three groups according to their history of suicide attempts : current suicide attempters, past suicide attempters, non-attempters. The suicide idea and hopelessness of the participants were assessed by the BSI and the BHS, respectively. Also, severity of depression in all subjects was assessed by the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression(HAM-D).
Results：The sum scores of the BSI and the BHS were significantly higher in current suicide attempters and past suicide attempters than non-attempters. However, those were not significantly different between current suicide attempters and past suicide attempters. And the sum score of the HAM-D was significantly higher in current suicide attempters than other two groups. But, it was not significantly different between past suicide attempters and non-attempters.
Conclusion：The results of present study suggest that the BSI and the BHS may have limited ability to identify current suicide risk in patients with major depressive disorder. In clinical practice, it is necessary to assess the clinician rating scale such as the HAM-D for evaluating the risk of current suicide attempt.
Methods：Eighty-seven patients with major depressive disorder were participated in this study. All patients were recruited from the psychiatric outpatient clinic or inpatient ward of Dong-A university hospital. We categorized the participants into three groups according to their history of suicide attempts : current suicide attempters, past suicide attempters, non-attempters. The suicide idea and hopelessness of the participants were assessed by the BSI and the BHS, respectively. Also, severity of depression in all subjects was assessed by the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression(HAM-D).
Results：The sum scores of the BSI and the BHS were significantly higher in current suicide attempters and past suicide attempters than non-attempters. However, those were not significantly different between current suicide attempters and past suicide attempters. And the sum score of the HAM-D was significantly higher in current suicide attempters than other two groups. But, it was not significantly different between past suicide attempters and non-attempters.
Conclusion：The results of present study suggest that the BSI and the BHS may have limited ability to identify current suicide risk in patients with major depressive disorder. In clinical practice, it is necessary to assess the clinician rating scale such as the HAM-D for evaluating the risk of current suicide attempt.
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참고문헌 (35)
참고문헌 신청
1. [인터넷자원] - / / 한국 주요지표 자료. 국가통계포털: 2012년 자살률 / 통계청
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - McIntosh JL / 1996 / Survivors of suicide: a comprehensive bibliography update, 1986-1995 / Omega 33 : 147 ~ 175
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Henriksson MM / 1993 / Mental disorders and comorbidity in suicide / Am J Psychiatry 150 : 935 ~ 940
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Cavanagh JT / 2003 / Psychological autopsy studies of suicide : a systematic review / Psychol Med 33 : 395 ~ 405
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Jeon HJ / 2010 / Lifetime prevalence and correlates of suicidal ideation, plan, and single and multiple attempts in a Korean nationwide study / J Nerv Ment Dis 198 : 643 ~ 646
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - McIntosh JL / 1996 / Survivors of suicide: a comprehensive bibliography update, 1986-1995 / Omega 33 : 147 ~ 175
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Henriksson MM / 1993 / Mental disorders and comorbidity in suicide / Am J Psychiatry 150 : 935 ~ 940
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Cavanagh JT / 2003 / Psychological autopsy studies of suicide : a systematic review / Psychol Med 33 : 395 ~ 405
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Jeon HJ / 2010 / Lifetime prevalence and correlates of suicidal ideation, plan, and single and multiple attempts in a Korean nationwide study / J Nerv Ment Dis 198 : 643 ~ 646
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2015-510-001452140