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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이정진 (부산대학교병원) 문은수 (부산대학교병원) 박제민 (부산대학교병원) 이병대 (부산대학교병원) 이영민 (부산대학교병원) 정희정 (부산대학교병원) 최윤미 (부산대학교병원) 정영인 (부산대학교)
저널정보
대한생물치료정신의학회 생물치료정신의학 생물치료정신의학 제20권 제1호
발행연도
2014.4
수록면
54 - 62 (9page)

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Objectives:It is important to examine factors affecting problem drinking to prevent social drinking from proceeding alcohol addiction. As the factors associated with problematic drinking are various according to age and gender, we aimed to investigate whether several clinical factors are associated with drinking behavior according to age and gender in general population.
Methods:291 participants without experience of psychiatric diagnosis and treatment were recruited. Problematic drinking behavior was evaluated by Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test(AUDIT). Depression, bipolarity, anxiety and impulsivity were measured using Beck Depression Inventory(BDI), Bipolar Spectrum Diagnostic Scale(BSDS), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory(STAI) and Barratt impulsiveness scale(BIS), respectively. The authors analyzed the effects of clinical factors on drinking behavior according to age and gender using univariate linear regression.
Results:In younger group, there was no correlation between clinical variables and problematic drinking behavior. In middle aged group, however, BSDS total scores were significantly correlated with AUDIT scores(p=.006). Problematic drinking behaviors in middle-aged men were significantly associated with STAI-state(p=.027), total score and mania subscore of BSDS(p=.006 ; p=.001) and BIS(p=.011), but those in middle-aged women were associated with BDI (p=.022), STAI-state and trait(p=.027 ; p=.010), total score and mania subscore of BSDS(p=.031 ; p=.037), as well as depression subscore of BSDS(p=.012).
Conclusion:These results suggest that factors associated with problematic drinking are different according to age and gender. Therefore, consideration on difference of gender and age effect on problematic drinking behavior is important to establish strategies for decreasing problematic drinking.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2015-510-001452115