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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Shixun Wu (Chongqing Jiaotong University) Shuliang Wang (Chongqing Jiaotong University) Kai Xu (Chongqing Jiaotong University) Honggang Wang (Chongqing Jiaotong University)
저널정보
대한전자공학회 IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing & Computing IEEK Transactions on Smart Processing & Computing Vol.2 No.2
발행연도
2013.4
수록면
77 - 85 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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this study examined hybrid Time of Arrival/Angle of Arrival (TOA/AOA) localization technique in a cellular network. Based on the linearized equations from the TOA and AOA measurements, the weighted least square (WLS) method is proposed to obtain the location estimation of a mobile station (MS) by analyzing the statistical properties of the error vector in Line of Sight (LOS) and Non-line of Sight (NLOS) environments, respectively. Moreover, the precise expression of the Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB) for hybrid TOA/AOA measurements in different LOS/NLOS conditions was derived when the LOS error is a Gaussian variable and the NLOS error is an exponential variable. The idea of cooperative localization is proposed based on the additional information from short-range communication among the MSs in fourth generation (4G) cellular networks. Therefore, the proposed hybrid TOA/AOA WLS method can be improved further with the cooperative scheme. The simulation results show that the hybrid TOA/AOA method has better performance than the TOA only method, particularly when the AOA measurements are accurate. Moreover, the performance of the hybrid TOA/AOA method can be improved further by the cooperative scheme.

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Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Related Work
3. System Model
4. Hybrid TOA/AOA WLS Algorithm
5. Simulation Results
6. Conclusion
References

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