지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2014.3
- 수록면
- 10 - 14 (5page)
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초록· 키워드
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Purpose: The aim of this study is to evaluate the difference between gustatory functions in a sleep disordered breathing (SDB) group and a control group. The pathogenesis of SDB has not been fully understood. Though the precise contributions of neuromuscular and anatomical factors on SDB pathogenesis are still debated, we hypothesized that the gustatory dysfunction could be predisposed to SDB.
Methods: All patients were diagnosed as SDB by polysomnography (PSG). On the basis of PSG results, patients were divided into 3 groups: snoring, mixed, and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The control group comprised healthy volunteers who were the same age as those of the SDB group and whose breathing was verified as normal using a portable sleep monitor device. The patient group and the control group were evaluated for gustatory functions with an electrogustometry (EGM). The electrical taste thresholds were measured in the anterior, midlateral, and posterior sides of the tongue and soft palatal regions, both sides. To find out the difference in EGM scores, statistical analysis was performed using the Kruskal-wallis and Mann-Whitney U test with 95% confidence interval and p<0.05 significance level.
Results: The patients with SDB had higher EGM scores than the control group at all spots tested, except for the right midlateral of the tongue, and there was a statistical significance in the comparison between the control group and the divided SDB groups, respectively. Among the divided SDB groups, the snoring group had the most significant differences in the number of the measured spots, but there was no difference among the snoring, mixed, and OSA groups.
Conclusions: These results may suggest that neurologic alterations with sleep disordered breathing could be associated with gustatory dysfunction. In the future, further systemic studies will be needed to confirm this study.
Methods: All patients were diagnosed as SDB by polysomnography (PSG). On the basis of PSG results, patients were divided into 3 groups: snoring, mixed, and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The control group comprised healthy volunteers who were the same age as those of the SDB group and whose breathing was verified as normal using a portable sleep monitor device. The patient group and the control group were evaluated for gustatory functions with an electrogustometry (EGM). The electrical taste thresholds were measured in the anterior, midlateral, and posterior sides of the tongue and soft palatal regions, both sides. To find out the difference in EGM scores, statistical analysis was performed using the Kruskal-wallis and Mann-Whitney U test with 95% confidence interval and p<0.05 significance level.
Results: The patients with SDB had higher EGM scores than the control group at all spots tested, except for the right midlateral of the tongue, and there was a statistical significance in the comparison between the control group and the divided SDB groups, respectively. Among the divided SDB groups, the snoring group had the most significant differences in the number of the measured spots, but there was no difference among the snoring, mixed, and OSA groups.
Conclusions: These results may suggest that neurologic alterations with sleep disordered breathing could be associated with gustatory dysfunction. In the future, further systemic studies will be needed to confirm this study.
목차
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES
참고문헌 (17)
참고문헌 신청
1. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Panossian L / 2013 / Sleep-disordered breathing / Continuum 19 : 86 ~ 103
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Sunnergren O / 2011 / Soft palate sensory neuropathy in the pathogenesis of obstructive sleep apnea / Laryngoscope 121 : 451 ~ 456
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Kimoff RJ / 2001 / Upper airway sensation in snoring and obstructive sleep apnea / Am J Respir Crit Care Med 164 : 250 ~ 255
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Guilleminault C / 2002 / Two-point palatal discrimination in patients with upper airway resistance syndrome, obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, and normal control subjects / Chest 122 : 866 ~ 870
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Nguyen AT / 2005 / Laryngeal and velopharyngeal sensory impairment in obstructive sleep apnea / Sleep 28 : 585 ~ 593
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Sunnergren O / 2011 / Soft palate sensory neuropathy in the pathogenesis of obstructive sleep apnea / Laryngoscope 121 : 451 ~ 456
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Kimoff RJ / 2001 / Upper airway sensation in snoring and obstructive sleep apnea / Am J Respir Crit Care Med 164 : 250 ~ 255
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Guilleminault C / 2002 / Two-point palatal discrimination in patients with upper airway resistance syndrome, obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, and normal control subjects / Chest 122 : 866 ~ 870
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Nguyen AT / 2005 / Laryngeal and velopharyngeal sensory impairment in obstructive sleep apnea / Sleep 28 : 585 ~ 593
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