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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Minkyung Bae (Yonsei University) Sungil Jang (Yonsei University) Joo Weon Lim (Yonsei University) Jieun Kang (Yonsei University) Eun Jung Bak (Yonsei University) Jeong-Heon Cha (Yonsei University) Hyeyoung Kim (Yonsei University)
저널정보
고려인삼학회 Journal of Ginseng Research Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.38 No.1
발행연도
2014.1
수록면
8 - 15 (8page)

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초록· 키워드

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Helicobacter pylori-induced gastric inflammation includes induction of inflammatory mediators interleukin (IL)-8 and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), which are mediated by oxidant-sensitive transcription factor NF-kB. High levels of lipid peroxide (LPO) and increased activity of myeloperoxidase (MPO), a biomarker of neutrophil infiltration, are observed in H. pylori-infected gastric mucosa. Panax ginseng Meyer, a Korean herb medicine, is widely used in Asian countries for its biological activities including anti-inflammatory efficacy. The present study aims to investigate whether Korean Red Ginseng extract (RGE) inhibits H. pylori-induced gastric inflammation in Mongolian gerbils. One wk after intragastric inoculation with H. pylori, Mongolian gerbils were fed with either the control diet or the diet containing RGE (200 mg RGE/gerbil) for 6 wk. The following were determined in gastric mucosa: the number of viable H. pylori in stomach; MPO activity; LPO level; mRNA and protein levels of keratinocyte chemoattractant factor (KC, a rodent IL-8 homolog), IL-1b, and iNOS; protein level of phospho-IkBa (which reflects the activation of NF-kB); and histology. As a result, RGE suppressed H. pylori-induced mRNA and protein levels of KC, IL-1b, and iNOS in gastric mucosa. RGE also inhibited H. pylori-induced phosphorylation of IkBa and increases in LPO level and MPO activity of gastric mucosa. RGE did not affect viable H. pylori colonization in the stomach, but improved the histological grade of infiltration of polymorphonuclear neutrophils, intestinal metaplasia, and hyperplasia. In conclusion, RGE inhibits H. pyloriinduced gastric inflammation by suppressing induction of inflammatory mediators (KC, IL-1b, iNOS), MPO activity, and LPO level in H. pylori-infected gastric mucosa.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
References

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