The inherent properties of nanosized silica (sil), such as high biocompatibility, chemical and colloidal stability, and easy surface modification, have provided silica materials with a tremendous potential in biomedical applications. In this study, the biocomposites consisting of poly (ε-caprolactone) (PCL) and Sil fabricated by a melt-plotting/coating process can be applied as a potential scaffold for bone tissue regeneration. The pore size and strut diameter of the multi-layered biocomposites were fixed at approximately 300㎛ and 300㎛, respectively, and the morphology, hydrophilic properties, water-absorption, and mechanical strength of various compositions (1.8, 4.8, 9.4wt% of sil) in the composites were evaluated. Through the water-contact angle and water-absorption, the bio-composites displayed dramatically increased hydrophilic properties, and highly roughened surface compared to the pure PCL scaffold. The in vitro biocompatibilities (cell proliferation and mineralization) of the bio-composites wereexamined using pre-osteoblasts (MC3T3E1). Based on scanning electron microscope images, the cells were more easily adhered and grown on the surface of the bio-composites, showing enhanced mineral deposition compared to the pure PCL scaffold after 14 days of cell culture. These results were because the coated sil component in the bio-composites could induce the osteogensis of the composites. Based on the physical and biological activities, we believe that the biocomposite will be a potential biomaterial for enhancing bone tissue regeneration.