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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이선우 (이화여자대학교)
저널정보
한국역사연구회 역사와현실 역사와 현실 제90호
발행연도
2013.12
수록면
317 - 358 (42page)

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초록· 키워드

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This dissertation is a study on an unusual aspect of the Korean War - the existence of prisoners of war (POW) who, rather than being repatriated, were allowed to go to third countries after the armistice. It will focus on the process through which this came to be, and point out the main features of this arrangement.
During the Korean War, UN Forces and the Communist Forces were locked in battle over the number of Prisoners of war. The armistice talks ended with an agreement that the issue of POWs refusing repatriation be decided by the NNRC, working under the principle of voluntary repatriation.
These POWs were supposed to be granted a free choice following a 4-month period of ‘explanation’. In reality only one-tenth of them were given ‘explanations’ ; the rest had to express their choice by resorting to extreme measures. POWs who chose third countries underwent the same process, but with the added difficulty of having to face the discouragement of Camp authorities and their fellow POWs. The reality which did not provide the POWs with a more open atmosphere would have made more POWs favor third countries.
Choosing to go to third countries was not, in itself, a choice for a certain ideology. What the POWs wished was to escape from the situation in which ideologies competing with each other eventually manifested themselves in the form of a violent war and grueling prisoner camps.

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머리말
1. 송환 거부 포로를 둘러싼 논쟁과 처리 과정
2. 송환 거부 포로 설득(Explanation)과 중립국 선택 포로의 발생
3. 중립국 선택의 실체 : 배경ㆍ과정ㆍ결과
맺음말
참고문헌
〈Abstract〉

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2015-910-001015958