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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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Matthew 28:17 belongs to ‘the Great Commission’ passage (Mt 28:16-20) in the Gospel of Matthew. Most scholars and Bible versionstranslate the verse, “κα?. ?δ?ντ?? α?τ?ν προσ?κ?νησαν α?τ?·ο? δ? ?δ?στασν” into “and when they saw him [Jesus], they worshiped. But some doubted.” But this study argues that translating “κα? ?δ?ντ?? α?τ?ν α?τ?ν προσ?κ?νησαν α?τ?·ο? δ? ?δ?στασν” into “when they saw Jesus, they worshiped him. But they doubted” can be more corresponding with the literary context of 28:17, other narratives, and theology of the Gospel of Matthew.
Major translations try to collect examples of “ο? δ?” in ancient Greek documents for supporting that “ο? δ?” without “ο? μ?ν” can mean some parts of the previous subject. This translation is based on the specific premises of the human emotion that human cannot worship and doubt of the same object at the same time. Matthew the au thor, however, reports that the disciples had both faith and doubt (14:31) and felt both fear and joy (28:8) in the same breath; he knows that the human can have ambivalent emotions simultaneously.
Matthew 28:16-20 has similar patterns and themes with other two Matthean texts (14:22-23; 28:8-10). Two texts narrate that when the disciples and women felt fear or had doubts, Jesus appeared to them with his divine authority. By Jesus’ power, they were convinced of his divinity and came to worship Jesus. 28:16-20 is a comparable story with the above two texts. When eleven disciples had doubts on the mountain, Jesus came to them, and he proclaimed his heavenly identity and authority. This scene took place in the setting of worship.
In conclusion, translating “ο? δ? ?δ?στασν” into “they doubted” rather than “some doubted” corresponds more with the literary context of 28:17, other texts, and theology of the Gospel of Matthew.
Major translations try to collect examples of “ο? δ?” in ancient Greek documents for supporting that “ο? δ?” without “ο? μ?ν” can mean some parts of the previous subject. This translation is based on the specific premises of the human emotion that human cannot worship and doubt of the same object at the same time. Matthew the au thor, however, reports that the disciples had both faith and doubt (14:31) and felt both fear and joy (28:8) in the same breath; he knows that the human can have ambivalent emotions simultaneously.
Matthew 28:16-20 has similar patterns and themes with other two Matthean texts (14:22-23; 28:8-10). Two texts narrate that when the disciples and women felt fear or had doubts, Jesus appeared to them with his divine authority. By Jesus’ power, they were convinced of his divinity and came to worship Jesus. 28:16-20 is a comparable story with the above two texts. When eleven disciples had doubts on the mountain, Jesus came to them, and he proclaimed his heavenly identity and authority. This scene took place in the setting of worship.
In conclusion, translating “ο? δ? ?δ?στασν” into “they doubted” rather than “some doubted” corresponds more with the literary context of 28:17, other texts, and theology of the Gospel of Matthew.
목차
Ⅰ. 서언
Ⅱ. 28장 17절의 문학적 맥락과 번역의 현황
Ⅲ. 다수 번역의 전제와 문제
Ⅳ. 의심, 경배, 예수의 정체와 권세
Ⅴ. 결어
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