지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
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This study investigates schwa deletion in American English using the Buckeye Corpus. To determine the contributions of grammatical (e.g., sonority of onset clusters) and non-grammatical (e.g., lexical frequency) factors to schwa deletion, the distribution of schwa-deleted word forms is examined in terms of phonological, morphological, and lexical environments. As expected, schwa deletion occurred more frequently in post-stressed environments than in pre-stressed environments. Of all the factors, the most significant factor affecting deletion rates in the post-stressed environment was the sonority profile of onset clusters that arise after deletion: deletion rates are higher when the prospective consonant cluster forms a sonority rise (large rise and small rise) than when it forms a sonority fall. The results show that the Sonority Sequencing Principle alone cannot explain the observed patterns of variable schwa deletion. This paper suggests that schwa deletion rates are modulated by English speakers’ knowledge of the universal sonority preferences. The nature of this knowledge regardine sonority preferences will be further discussed.
목차
1. Introduction
2. Methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
REFERENCES
참고문헌 (25)
참고문헌 신청
1. [학술지(정기간행물)] - BAKER, RACHEL E. / 2009 / Variability in word duration as a function of probability, speech style, and prosody / Language and Speech 52 : 391 ~ 413
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - BERENT, IRIS / 2007 / What we know about what we have never heard : Evidence from perceptual illusions / Cognition 104 (3) : 591 ~ 630
3. [단행본] - BYBEE, JOAN / 2000 / Phonology and Language Use / Cambridge University Press
4. [단행본] - CLEMENTS, GEORGE N. / 1990 / The role of the sonority cycle in core syllabification, In Papers in Laboratory Phonology І: Between the Grammar and Physics of Speech / Cambridge University Press : 283 ~ 333
5. [단행본] - COETZEE, ANDRIES W. / 2009 / An integrated grammatical/non-grammatical model of phonological variation, In Current Issues in Linguistic Interfaces, Volume 2 / Hankookmunhwasa : 267 ~ 294
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - BERENT, IRIS / 2007 / What we know about what we have never heard : Evidence from perceptual illusions / Cognition 104 (3) : 591 ~ 630
3. [단행본] - BYBEE, JOAN / 2000 / Phonology and Language Use / Cambridge University Press
4. [단행본] - CLEMENTS, GEORGE N. / 1990 / The role of the sonority cycle in core syllabification, In Papers in Laboratory Phonology І: Between the Grammar and Physics of Speech / Cambridge University Press : 283 ~ 333
5. [단행본] - COETZEE, ANDRIES W. / 2009 / An integrated grammatical/non-grammatical model of phonological variation, In Current Issues in Linguistic Interfaces, Volume 2 / Hankookmunhwasa : 267 ~ 294
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-710-002844886