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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김은혜 (Kumoh National Institute of technology) 임기무 (Kumoh National Institute of technology)
저널정보
한국기계가공학회 한국기계가공학회지 한국기계가공학회지 제12권 제4호
발행연도
2013.8
수록면
22 - 28 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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It is important to begin left ventricular assist device (LVAD) treatment at appropriate time for heart failure patients who expect cardiac recovery after the therapy. In order to predict the optimal timing of LVAD implantation, we predicted pumping efficacy of LVAD according to the severity of heart failure theoretically. We used LVAD-implanted cardiovascular system model which consist of 8 Windkessel compartments for the simulation study. The time-varying compliance theory was used to simulate ventricular pumping function in the model. The ventricular systolic dysfunction was implemented by increasing the end-systolic ventricular compliance. Using the mathematical model, we predicted cardiac responses such as left ventricular peak pressure, cardiac output, ejection fraction, and stroke work according to the severity of ventricular systolic dysfunction under the treatments of continuous and pulsatile LVAD. Left ventricular peak pressure, which indicates the ventricular loading condition, decreased maximally at the 1st level heart-failure under pulsatile LVAD therapy and 2nd level heart-failure under continuous LVAD therapy. We conclude that optimal timing for pulsatile LVAD treatment is 1st level heart-failure and for continuous LVAD treatment is 2nd level heart-failure when considering LVAD treatment as "bridge to recovery".

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ABSTRACT
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2. 방법
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4. 토의 및 결론
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-580-002441134