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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Seung-Yong Oh (Hankyong National University) Ho Kim (Institute for Advanced Engineering, Yongin) Chang-Hyun Kim (Hankyong National University) Seung-Hwan Kim (Hankyong National University) Young-Man Yoon (Hankyong National University)
저널정보
한국토양비료학회 한국토양비료학회지 한국토양비료학회지 제46권 제4호
발행연도
2013.8
수록면
296 - 302 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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This study was carried out to investigate the effect of organic content level on ultimate methane potential and anaerobic biodegradability of substrate by biochemical methane potential assay. Three organic matters (whole sludge and liquid and solid fraction of sludge) of the same origin, which had different organic contents, were fermented at the batch anaerobic reactor for 70 days. Ultimate methane potential and anaerobic biodegradability were determined by the terms of volatile solid (VS) and chemical oxygen demand (COD). Volatile solid contents of whole sludge and solid and liquid fraction of sludge were 2.4, 18.8, and 0.2% and COD were 5.3, 30.4, and 0.5%, respectively. Ultimate methane potentials (Bu-VS) and anaerobic biodegradability (D<SUB>VS</SUB>) determined by VS content were 0.5 Nm³ kg<SUP>-1</SUP>-VS<SUB>added</SUB>, 76.3% for whole sludge, 0.5 Nm³ kg<SUP>-1</SUP>-VS<SUB>added</SUB>, 76.3% for the liquid fraction of sludge, and 0.6 Nm³ kg<SUP>-1</SUP>-VS<SUB>added</SUB>, 77.0% for the solid fraction of sludge. Ultimate methane potentials (Bu-COD) and anaerobic biodegradability (D<SUB>COD</SUB>) determined by COD were 0.2 Nm³ kg<SUP>-1</SUP>-COD<SUB>added</SUB>, 73.4% for whole sludge, 0.2 Nm³ kg<SUP>-1</SUP>-COD<SUB>added</SUB>, 74.0% for the liquid fraction of sludge, and 0.33 Nm³ kg<SUP>-1</SUP>-CODadded, 99.1% for the solid fraction of sludge. In conclusion, ultimate methane potential and anaerobic biodegradability given by the VS term showed more reasonable results because COD might be underestimated by the interference of NH₄ + in the case of highly concentrated organic material.

목차

Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results and Discussion
Conclusion
References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-520-002466186