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Engineering Ethics ; A Problem-solving Approach and Moral Reasoning
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공학윤리

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Lee, Jae-Soong (영남대)
Journal
The New Korean Philosophical Association Journal of the New Korean Philosophical Association Vol. 73
Published
2013.07
Pages
239 - 258 (20page)

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Engineering Ethics ; A Problem-solving Approach and Moral Reasoning
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Abstract· Keywords

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The primary objective of engineering ethics education is to provide students of engineering with the knowledge and intellectual understanding in order to develop anengineer’s social and ethical responsibility,“professional responsibility” as professionals. A social responsibilities required to engineers as a professionals are as follows; ①being aware of the complex relationships between technological development and social well being, ②understanding the professional responsibilities of engineers and the norms for exercising these responsibilities, and ③having the capacity to make mature decisions about professional responsibilities and to deal with ethical dilemmas when they arise. In order to cultivate these abilities, the emphasis of instruction has to be given to ethical thoughtful insight and problem-solving skills, rather than to inject mechanical behavior or special norms. And teaching engineering ethics must be able to achieve at least four desirable outcomes: a)increased ethical sensitivity, b)increased knowledge of relevant standards of conduct, c)improved ethical judgment, and d)improved ethical will-power. In the aspects of training methods, the education revolved around ethical theories and code of ethics in the past. The current method, however, is paying attention to cultivation of problem-solving skills centered around engineering accident cases.
The purpose of this study is to claim that case-based approach is need to be complemented by relevant ethical theories and moral reasoning, for efficiency. We can agree easily that engineering ethics education should be noted to engineering cases(actual case or hypothetical case). However it does not mean that we may ignore the ethical theories. Even though the case-oriented problem-solving approach is efficient methods, if the students lack the ability to reason ethically, the aim of education will be difficult to accomplish. What we ultimately want to get through case-based approach is the alternative ethical behavior, and students must be able to explain a good reasons why the action can be an alternative action.

Contents

[한글요약]
1. 들어가는 말
2. 예방윤리로서의 공학윤리
3. EC 2000과 KEC 2005의 인증 기준과 교육 내용
4. 교수 방법의 경향들
5. 보완적 교수 방법의 제언 : 도덕적 추론 능력
참고문헌
[Abstract]

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-100-002956976