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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
한진아 (문정초등학교) 최도성 (광주교육대학교)
저널정보
한국환경교육학회 환경교육 環境敎育 第26卷 第2號
발행연도
2013.6
수록면
253 - 267 (15page)

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연구주제
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연구배경
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연구방법
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연구결과
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초록· 키워드

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This study was carried out under an assumption that system thinking is necessary to understand ecological concepts systematically. Based on the assumption, the goal of this study was to figure out how elementary students’ system thinking works during their lessons related to an ecosystem. For the study, students were playing a game to connect ecological concepts and drawing a causal loop map. Data from both activities were collected and analyzed. In this study, students’ system thinking was classified as four types; type A (High Concept-High System Thinking, HH), type B (High Concept-Low System Thinking, HL), type C (Low Concept-High System Thinking, LH), and type D (Low Concept-Low System, LL). In a result, among sixty participants, eight (13.3%) participants were placed in type A (HH) and six (10%) participants were placed in type B (HL) and type C (LH). Eighteen (30%) among sixty participants were placed in type D and others couldn’t be classified in any categories. It represents that both type D and non-classified participants (77%) could apply system thinking in their ecosystem lessons either non or a little. Especially, in terms of understanding both elements and any relationships among elements in an ecosystem, 40% participants were placed in type C and type D and it thus means students’ understanding related the concepts is not advisable. Considering an ecosystem as a system, any strategies to improve students’ system thinking in order to learn the concepts related to an ecosystem should be developed with details.

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ABSTRACT
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 연구 방법
Ⅲ. 연구 결과 및 논의
Ⅳ. 결론 및 제언
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-300-003248564