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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yong-Man Yu (충남대학교) You-Hang Cho (Chungnam National University School of Medicine) Young-Nam Youn (Chungnam National University) Juan Hua Quan (Chungnam National University School of Medicine) In-Wook Choi (Chungnam National University School of Medicine) Young-Ha Lee (Chungnam National University School of Medicine)
저널정보
대한기생충학열대의학회 Parasites, Hosts and Diseases The Korean Journal of Parasitology Vol.50 No.3
발행연도
2012.9
수록면
243 - 247 (5page)

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Ascaris suum eggs are inactivated by composting conditions; however, it is difficult to find functional changes in heat-treated A. suum eggs. Here, unembryonated A. suum eggs were incubated at 20˚C, 50˚C, and 70˚C in vitro, and the gene expression levels related to viability, such as eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (IF4E), phosphofructokinase 1 (PFK1), and thioredoxin 1 (TRX1), and to apoptosis, such as apoptosis-inducing factor 1 (AIF1) and cell death protein 6 (CDP6), were evaluated by real-time quantitative RT-PCR. No prominent morphological alterations were noted in the eggs at 20˚C until day 10. In contrast, the eggs developed rapidly, and embryonated eggs and hatched larvae began to die, starting on day 2 at 50˚C and day 1 at 70˚C. At 20˚C, IF4E, PFK1, and TRX1 mRNA expression was significantly increased from days 2-4; however, AIF1 and CDP6 mRNA expression was not changed significantly. IF4E, PFK1, and TRX1 mRNA expression was markedly decreased from day 2 at 50˚C and 70˚C, whereas AIF1 and CDP6 mRNA expression was significantly increased. The expressions of HSP70 and HSP90 were detected for 9-10 days at 20˚C, for 3-5 days at 50˚C, and for 2 days at 70˚C. Taken together, incremental heat increases were associated with the rapid development of A. suum eggs, decreased expression of genes related to viability, and earlier expression of apoptosis-related genes, and finally these changes of viability- and apoptosis-related genes of A. suum eggs were associated with survival of the eggs under temperature stress.

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