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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
윤형주 (농촌진흥청) 이경용 (농촌진흥청) 박인균 (농촌진흥청) 김미애 (농촌진흥청) 김윤미 (농촌진흥청) 강필돈 (농촌진흥청)
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한국양봉학회 Journal of Apiculture 한국양봉학회지 제28권 제1호
발행연도
2013.1
수록면
9 - 18 (10page)

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It was surveyed the current status of commercial insect pollinators use for horticultural crops in 2011. Bumblebees, honeybees and mason bees were used in 19 horticultural crops. The use rate and number of use farmer of insect pollinators in 19 horticultural crops were 25.7% and 58,256, respectively. The use number of insect pollinators was 348,110 colonies, which included 268,546 colonies for honeybees, 60,251 colonies for bumblebees, 9,761 colonies for mason bees, and 9,551 colonies for mixed bumblebees, honeybees and mason bees. The use rate of pollinators for 10 vegetable crops averaged 48.4%, which was calculated strawberry (99.9%), oriental melon (81.2%), water melon (40.4%), tomato (40.4%), melon (38.4%), pepper (35.4%), paprika (15.2%), egg plants (10.8%), zucchini (5.3%) and cucumber (0.02%). The use number of insect pollinators in 10 vegetable crops was 306,856 colonies, which included 246,398 colonies for honeybees, 52,684 colonies for bumblebees, and 7,774 colonies for mixed bumblebees and honeybees. The use rate of pollinators for 9 fruit tree crops averaged 14.1%, which was calculated blueberry (23.2%), pear (23.0%), apple (40.4%), egg plants (17.8%), persimmon (14.9%), Rubus corearus (9.1), Mulberry fruit (2.8%), plum (2.8%), peach (1.9%) and pomegranate (07%). The use number of insect pollinators in 9 fruit tree crops was 41,011 colonies, which included 21,905 colonies for honeybees, 7,567 colonies for bumblebees, and 9,761 colonies for mason bees, and 1,778 colonies for mixed bumblebees, honeybees and mason bees. Most farmers expressed a positive intention as 80.6% in use of insect pollinators. And also, 93.3% of farmers intend to use continuously insect pollinators.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-300-003009223