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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
방용석 (동국대학교) 정지천 (동국대학교)
저널정보
대한한의학회 대한한의학회지 대한한의학회지 제30권 제1호
발행연도
2009.1
수록면
51 - 63 (13page)

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Objectives: Peroxynitrite (ONOO<SUP>-</SUP> ), superoxide anion radical (ㆍO₂<SUP>-</SUP> ) and nitric oxide (NO) are cytotoxic because they can oxidize several cellular components such as proteins, lipids and DNA. They have been implicated in the aging processes, and age-related diseases such as Alzheimer"s disease, rheumatoid arthritis, cancer, diabetes, obesity and atherosclerosis. The aim of this study was to investigate the ONOO<SUP>-</SUP> , NO, ㆍO₂<SUP>-</SUP> scavenging and NF-κB related anti-inflammatory activities of Sotosaja-hwan in ob/ob mice.
Methods: Mice were grouped and treated for 5 weeks as follows. Both the normal lean (C57/BL6J black mice) and control obese (ob/ob mice) groups have received standard chow. The experimental groups were fed with a diet of chow supplemented with 30 and 90 mg Sotosaja-hwan per 1 kg of body weight for 14 days. For this study, the fluorescent probes, namely 2’,7’-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (DCFDA), 4,5-diaminofluorescein (DAF-2) and dihydrorhodamine 123 (DHR 123) were used. Western blotting was performed using anti-phospho-IκB-α, anti-IKK-α, anti-NF-κB (p50, p65), anti-COX-2, anti-iNOS, anti-VCAM-1 and anti-MMP-9 antibodies, respectively.
Results: Sotosaja-hwan inhibited the generation of ONOO<SUP>-</SUP> , NO and ㆍO₂<SUP>-</SUP> in the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated mouse kidney postmitochondrial fraction in vitro. The generation of ONOO<SUP>-</SUP> , NO, ㆍO₂<SUP>-</SUP> and PGE2 were inhibited in the Sotosaja-hwan-administered ob/ob mice groups. The GSH/GSSG ratio was decreased in the ob/ob mice, whereas the ratio was improved in the Sotosaja-hwan-administered groups. Sotosaja-hwan inhibited the protein expression levels of phospho-IκB-α, IKK-α, NF-κB (p50, p65), COX-2, iNOS, VCAM-1 and MMP-9 genes.
Conclusions: These results suggest that Sotosaja-hwan is an effective ONOO<SUP>-</SUP> , ㆍO₂<SUP>-</SUP> and NO scavenger and has NF-κB related anti-inflammatory activity in ob/ob mice. Therefore, Sotosaja-hwan might be a potential therapeutic drug against the inflammation process and inflammation-related diseases.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-519-000284281