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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kristina Peros (University of Zagreb) Senka Mestrovic (University of Zagreb) Sandra Anic-Milosevic (University of Zagreb) Kata Rosin-Grget (University of Zagreb) Mladen Slaj (University of Zagreb)
저널정보
대한치과교정학회 대한치과교정학회지 대한치과교정학회지 제42권 제5호
발행연도
2012.10
수록면
263 - 269 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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Objective: To evaluate the antimicrobial effect of different frequencies of brushing with fluoride toothpaste on the levels of salivary mutans streptococci and lactobacilli in children undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment. Methods: The study included 22 patients scheduled for fixed orthodontic therapy distributed between 2 groups with different hygiene regimes. All the subjects received identical braces, bands, and brackets bonded with the same material. Stimulated saliva samples were obtained before placement of the appliance and at 6, 12, and 18 weeks during the therapy. Saliva samples were cultured on selective microbial agar for the detection of microorganisms. Results: Salivary mutans streptococci were significantly suppressed throughout the experimental period in the group that brushed 4 times a day as compared to the group that brushed twice a day. Salivary lactobacilli were not significantly affected by the frequency of brushing with 0.32% sodium fluoride (NaF) toothpaste. Conclusions: The use of 0.32% NaF-containing toothpaste more than 3 times a day has effective antimicrobial activity on mutans streptococci but not lactobacilli in the saliva of children with fixed orthodontic appliances.

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INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-515-000452125