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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Dae-Weon Lee (Kyungsung University) Jong Bok Seo (Korea Basic Science Institute) Jae Soon Kang (Korea Forest Research Institute) Sang-Hyun Koh (Korea Forest Research Institute) Si-Hyeock Lee (Seoul National University) Young Ho Koh (Hallym University)
저널정보
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal The Plant Pathology Journal Vol.28 No.4
발행연도
2012.12
수록면
409 - 417 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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We identified two novel expansin (EXP) genes in the expressed sequence tag database of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, designated as Bx-EXPB2 and -EXPB3. Novel Bx-EXPBs encoded 150 amino acids and their similarities in coding sequence were 70.7-84.0% to the previously reported EXPB1 of B. xylophilus. Bx-EXPB2 and Bx-EXPB3 were clustered with Bx-EXPB1 and Bm-EXPB1, respectively, forming the independent phylogeny with other nematode EXPs. All identified Bx-EXPBs contained the signal peptide and were only expressed during the propagative stage, suggesting that they are secreted to facilitate nematode migration through hosts by loosening cell walls during infection. Quantitative real-time PCR analysis showed that the relative accumulation of Bx-EXPB3 mRNAs was the highest among the three Bx-EXPs examined and the order of mRNA accumulation was as follows: Bx-EXPB3 > Bx-EXPB2 ≫ Bx-EXPB1. Homology modeling of Bx-EXPBs showed that the structurally optimum template was EXLX1 protein of Bacillus subtilis, whichshared residues essential for catalytic activity with Bx-EXPB1 and Bx-EXPB2 except for Bx-EXPB3. Taken together, Bx-EXPB1 and Bx-EXPB2 may be involved migration through plant tissues and playa role in pathogenesis.

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Materials and Methods
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-481-000628904