지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2012.6
- 수록면
- 49 - 56 (8page)
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Methylphenidate is a widely used stimulant for treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). In addition to core symptoms of attention and behavioral symptoms, methylphenidate is even effective for executive functions. However, abuse and misuse of stimulants, including methylphenidate, for the purpose of cognitive enhancement is an issue of concern worldwide. Some prejudices and misunderstandings against methylphenidate are popular ; however, little attention has been given to the neuropsychiatric evidence of methylphenidate for enhancement of cognitive function among healthy populations. In this article, our aim was to conduct a review of previous studies investigating the effect of methylphenidate in healthy populations. Findings from several recent studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of methylphenidate for enhancement of cognitive function in healthy populations. The mechanisms of cognitive enhancement are thought to be associated with motivation and the reward circuit in the brain. However, when considering the risk to benefit, an official discussion of the use of methylphenidate among healthy members of the population would be premature. Instead, investigation of epidemiological studies of the prevalence of misuse of stimulants among healthy members of the population, particularly adolescents and college students, is needed. In addition, based on achievements reported in previous studies, investigation of the effect of an approach using non-pharmacological enhancing motivation, which will in turn result in increased cognitive function would be helpful.
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결론
References
참고문헌 (39)
참고문헌 신청
1. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Ramos-Quiroga JA / 2009 / OROS methylphenidate for the treatment of adults with attentiondeficit/ hyperactivity disorder / Expert Rev Neurother 9 : 1121 ~ 1131
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Godfrey J. / 2009 / Safety of therapeutic methylphenidate in adults: a systematic review of the evidence / J Psychopharmacol 23 : 194 ~ 205
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - McGough JJ / 2006 / Once-daily OROS methylphenidate is safe and well tolerated in adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder / J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 16 : 351 ~ 356
4. [인터넷자원] - Choi EM / / ‛Smart drug?’ Caution on abuse and misuse of ADHD mediaction
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Welsh MC / 1988 / Assessing frontal lobe functioning in children: Views from developmental psychology / Dev Neuropsychol 4 : 199 ~ 230
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Godfrey J. / 2009 / Safety of therapeutic methylphenidate in adults: a systematic review of the evidence / J Psychopharmacol 23 : 194 ~ 205
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - McGough JJ / 2006 / Once-daily OROS methylphenidate is safe and well tolerated in adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder / J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 16 : 351 ~ 356
4. [인터넷자원] - Choi EM / / ‛Smart drug?’ Caution on abuse and misuse of ADHD mediaction
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Welsh MC / 1988 / Assessing frontal lobe functioning in children: Views from developmental psychology / Dev Neuropsychol 4 : 199 ~ 230
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