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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jwa-Kyung Sung (RDA) Sang-Min Lee (RDA) Yong-Hwan Lee (RDA) Du-Hoi Choi (RDA) Tae-Wan Kim (Hankyong National University) Beom-Heon Song (Chungbuk National University)
저널정보
한국토양비료학회 한국토양비료학회지 한국토양비료학회지 제41권 제1호
발행연도
2008.2
수록면
44 - 49 (6page)

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Sufficient inorganic nitrogen supply for crop growth is crucial for economically sustainable organic farming. The effects of an application of cover crop biomass on crop growth, nitrogen utilization and carbohydrate composition were investigated during early stage. Short-term changes in soil nitrogen after incorporating fresh hairy vetch and rye shoots were measured. The inorganic nitrogen from cover crops reached the peak at 15 (NH4-N) and 24 (NO3-N) days after incorporation, and then decreased rapidly. The highest concentration of soil nitrate showed at 27 days of incorporation in hairy vetch and at 18 days in rye, and three fold differences exhibited between two treatments. Crop growth under hairy vetch or rye incorporation significantly differed. At 20 DAT, dry matter production in NPK and hairy vetch was about two fold greater than that in rye. Difference in decomposing rates of hairy vetch and rye had also influence on nitrogen status in leaves and roots of pepper plants. Total nitrogen was greater in NPK and hairy vetch than in rye until 20 DAT, whereas inorganic nitrogen (nitrate and nitrite) concentration was higher in rye. Temporal changes in soluble sugars and starch in pepper plants among treatments were similar, although difference in the amount existed. It was suggested that hairy vetch as an alternative nitrogen source promoted crop growth and mineral utilization during early growth stage, whereas an obvious effect in rye was not found.

목차

Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results and Discussion
References

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