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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
최유식 (서원대학교)
저널정보
서원대학교 미래창조연구원 과학과 문화 과학과 문화 제5권 제3호
발행연도
2008.8
수록면
43 - 53 (11page)

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This thesis discusses the factors to consider in such an evaluation, focusing on a broad measure of U.S. trade position: its current account. The analysis suggests that recent trade deficits are driven by the same market forces that are otherwise manifested in the booming economy of the new paradigm theories. If the present trade deficit is a temporary outcome of the adjustment to a new, higher long-run growth path for the economy, then one should not consider it to be a pressing concern. If it is driven by unsustainable, perhaps speculative imbalances, however, the deficit might forebode the ultimate demise of the longest economic expansion in U.S. history. The condition under which the present trade deficit ultimately will be reversed might therefore be considered an important indicator of whether the new economy has entered a new, more mature phase, or whether its promises were illusory. With such an argument in mind, this thesis describes the basic determinants of the current account, challenging the common, but simple notion that trade deficits are inherently bad. In fact, deficits are neither good nor bad. Rather, they are reflections of the more fundamental underlying forces affecting the economy. In the context of the U.S. economy during the 1990s, rising trade and current account deficits are consistent with the notion that strong investment spending is associated with the adoption of new technologies, with the anticipation of rapid economic growth in the future suppressing domestic saving. The resulting weakness of the U.S. current account balance therefore, a reflection of an economy that is strong, but in transition. A turnaround of the deficit is likely to be an important indicator of when that transition is complete. Only after one reachs this more mature phase of the current economic expansion will one be able to fully evaluate the claims of those who suggest that U.S. is on the threshold of a new economy in which rising rates of productivity and economic growth will last far into the future.

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Abstract
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 경상수지에 대한 이해
Ⅲ. 경상수지 적자와 신 경제
Ⅳ. 결론
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-405-000988745