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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Dong Chuan Zuoa (Chosun University) Pawan Kumar Shahia (Chosun University) Seok Choia (Chosun University) Jae Yeoul Jun (Chosun University) Jong-Seong Park (Chonnam National University)
저널정보
대한의생명과학회 대한의생명과학회지 대한의생명과학회지 제18권 제3호
발행연도
2012.9
수록면
218 - 226 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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Dopamine is an enteric neurotransmitter that regulates gastrointestinal motility. This study was done to investigate whether dopamine modulates spontaneous pacemaker activity in cultured interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) from mouse using whole cell patch clamp technique, RT-PCR and live Ca<SUP>2+</SUP> imaging analysis. ICCs generate pacemaker inward currents at a holding potential of -70 mV and generate pacemaker potentials in current-clamp mode. Dopamine did not change the frequency and amplitude of pacemaker activity in small intestinal ICCs. On the contrary dopamine reduced the frequency and amplitude of pacemaker activity in large intestinal ICCs. RT-PCR analysis revealed that Dopamine2 and 4-receptors are expressed in c-Kit positive ICCs. Dopamine2 and 4 receptor agonists inhibited pacemaker activity in large intestinal ICCs mimicked those of dopamine. Domperidone, dopamine2 receptor antagonist, increased the frequency of pacemaker activity of large intestinal ICCs. In Ca<SUP>2+</SUP>-imaging, dopamine inhibited spontaneous intracellular Ca<SUP>2+</SUP> oscillations of ICCs. These results suggest that dopamine can regulate gastrointestinal motility through modulating pacemaker activity of large intestinal ICCs and dopamine effects on ICCs are mediated by dopamine2 receptor and intracellular Ca<SUP>2+</SUP> modulation.

목차

INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
Acknowledgements
REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-510-001368821