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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
윤형주 (국립농업과학원) 이경용 (국립농업과학원) 박인균 (국립농업과학원) 김미애 (국립농업과학원) 김윤미 (국립농업과학원) 강필돈 (국립농업과학원)
저널정보
한국양봉학회 Journal of Apiculture 한국양봉학회지 제27권 제2호
발행연도
2012.7
수록면
105 - 116 (12page)

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It was surveyed the current status of commercial insect pollinators, for examples, bumblebees, honeybees and mason bees, use in apple orchards, 2011. Total cultural area and the number of farmer with tomato were 4,488.5ha and 11,134, respectively. The use rate and number of colony of insect pollinators in tomato were 39.4% (4,384 farmers) and 31,431 colonies, respectively. In the use of insect pollinators, bumblebee was mostly used as pollinator that was 99.6∼99.7%, however, honeybee was only 0.3∼0.4%. Average used acres and periods per bumblebee colony were 569.3m2 and 68.7±}1.1 days, respectively. The number of colony per farmer was 7.3±}0.3. Most tomato farmers expressed a positive intention as 79.1% in use of bumblebee for apple pollination. The best advantage to the use of bumblebee use was reduction of cost and labor, which was 36.1% and the worst problem was high cost for pollinator purchase, which was 29.0%. And also, 93.3% of farmers intend to use continuously insect pollinators.

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