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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jin-Hee Sung (경상대학교) Fawad-Ali Shah (경상대학교) Eun-Hae Cho (경상대학교) Sang-Ah Gim (경상대학교) Seong-Jun Jeon (경상대학교) Kyung-Min Kim (경상대학교) Young-Min Kim (경상대학교) Myeong-Ok Kim (경상대학교) Phil-Ok Koh (경상대학교)
저널정보
한국실험동물학회 Laboratory Animal Research Laboratory Animal Research Vol.28 No.2
발행연도
2012.6
수록면
77 - 82 (6page)

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Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) exerts a neuroprotective effect against ischemic brain injury through an anti-apoptotic mechanism. Parvalbumin is a calcium buffering protein that plays an important role in modulating intracellular calcium concentration and regulating apoptotic cell death. The aim of this study was to investigate whether EGb 761 affects parvalbumin expression in cerebral ischemic injury. Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were treated with vehicle or EGb 761 (100 ㎎/㎏) prior to middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) and cerebral cortex tissues were collected 24 h after MCAO. A proteomic approach revealed a reduction in parvalbumin expression in the vehicle-treated animals, whereas EGb 761 pretreatment attenuates the ischemic injury-induced decrease in parvalbumin expression. RT-PCR and Western blot analyses clearly confirmed the fact that EGb 761 prevents the injury-induced decrease in parvalbumin. Moreover, the results of immunohistochemical staining showed that the number of parvalbumin-positive cells was lower in vehicle-treated animals than in sham-operated animals, and EGb 761 averted this decrease. Thus, these results suggest that the maintenance of parvalbumin expression is associated with the neuroprotective function of EGb 761 against neuronal damage induced by ischemia.

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Materials and Methods
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