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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
박순우 (한국학중앙연구원)
저널정보
한국역사연구회 역사와현실 역사와 현실 제84호
발행연도
2012.6
수록면
215 - 249 (35page)

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So far, studies of the Chinese people who immigrated to the Korean peninsula during the Goryeo dynasty period rather concentrated upon determining their overall number, or the governmental posts they received after immigration. Based upon such data, previous studies concluded that Goryeo, out of sincere respect of advanced Chinese institutions, actively invited these Chinese figures to Goryeo with the objective to refine its own governmental system, and the Chinese immigrants were treated more fabulously than any other Goryeo officials.
Yet such conclusion needs to be revised in certain points. According to the analysis attempted in this article, the situation before the reign of King Munjong, and the situation which unfolded in the following era, were fairly different. Before King Munjong’s reign, it is true that the Chinese immigrants-turned-Goryeo officials received rather high ranks, yet in the wake of certain political strifes and rather heightened animosity from local Goryeo officials, their career and their status did not last very long.
Then, since King Mujong’s reign, things started to change. Most of the Chinese immigrants entered the Goryeo government only after passing the national examination, and received low-rank positions as their first assignments, just like any other Goryeo officials did. Animosity toward Chinese immigrants was considerably weakened compared to before, and a much warmer environment for them was established, partially thanks to the Goryeo people’s cultural achievements accumulated at that point. Also, some of the descendants of these Chinese immigrants are confirmed to have served the Goryeo government as well. It does not seem like they were elevated to powerful families, but at least we can see that they were being integrated into the Goryeo society.
Such integration was made possible not by the Goryeo government’s urging or the accomplishments of limited number of individuals, but by the Chinese immigrants’ own collective efforts. And their activities would surely have changed the Goryeo people’s view of the people from foreign countries.

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머리말
1. 내투 한인에 대한 고려 정부의 인식
2. 내투 한인의 고려내 행적과 역할
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참고문헌
〈Abstract〉

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-911-002668518