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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hyun-Seon Eo (Sungkyunkwan University) Kyung-Bok Lee (Sungkyunkwan University) Ae-Kyeong Kim (Sungkyunkwan University) Min-Hee Kim (Sungkyunkwan University) Do-Hyung Kim (Sungkyunkwan University) Dong-Ik Kim (Sungkyunkwan University)
저널정보
대한외과학회 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research 대한외과학회지 Vol.80 No.4
발행연도
2011.4
수록면
289 - 296 (8page)

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Purpose: Inflammatory cells are known to be associated with the progression of atherosclerosis and plaque rupture. However, the relation to inflammatory cells and apolipoproteins on the progression of atherosclerosis is unknown. This study was aimed at examining the different expressions of inflammatory cells and evaluate the effect of apolipoprotein (APO) C1 and APO E during the progression of atherosclerosis. Methods: Ten atherosclerotic tissues were compared with five non-atherosclerotic tissues. The presence of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), macrophages, T-cells, APO C1, and APO E were identified by Western blotting and immunohistochemical analysis with antibodies. The senescence was analyzed by senescence-associated β-galactosidase. Results: The protein expression and senescence of macrophages, APO C1 and APO E were significantly higher in the main atherosclerotic lesion than the non-atherosclerotic lesion. A high concentration of inflammatory cells and the paucity of VSMCs were present in the shoulder area. In addition, macrophage and T-cells are expressed in the early stage of atherosclerotic development and more expanded in advanced atherosclerotic plaques. APO C1 was expressed mainly within the necrotic core, and APO E existed mostly around the necrotic core and the fibrous cap in advanced atherosclerotic plaques. Conclusion: Our study indicated that the expression and the senescence of macrophage and T-cells may be closelyrelated to induction and deposition of APO C1 and APO E. This contributes to the development and progression of atherosclerotic plaque by expanding the necrotic core.

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Purpose
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
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