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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술대회자료
저자정보
김지혜 (한경대학교) 이인석 (한경대학교) 이남철 (한경대학교) 조성필 (한경대학교)
저널정보
대한인간공학회 대한인간공학회 학술대회논문집 대한인간공학회 2011 춘계학술대회 및 워크샵
발행연도
2011.5
수록면
521 - 525 (5page)

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초록· 키워드

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Objective: The prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders among fruit and vegetable farmers was analyzed based on survery studies. Background: Agriculture is still much dependent on manual tasks and it is presumed that many Korean farmers have musculoskeletal disorders with them. Characteristics of agricultural tasks are dependent on the prodcuts such as fruits, vegetables, or crops. It is presumed that those characteristics can affect the type of prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders. Method: One-hundred and twenty-three farmers (80 males and 43 females) answered to the modified Nordic questionnaire: 19 grape farmers, 20 pear farmers, and 84 cucumber and various vegetables farmers. Result: Grape and pear farmers frequently raised their arms and assumed prolonged standing, while vegetables farmers frequently assummed kneeling and sitting postures and carries out manual materials handling tasks. The prevalence rate of MSDs was the highest in the lower back with 58.5%. Fruit farmer showed relatively higher rate of MSDs in the arms and neck compared to vegetables farmers. Howerver, the differences between two types of farmers were not much great. The reasons for that are the number of participants is not large enough, the participants are mostly too old to answer the questions properly, and the farmers are doing various kinds of tasks even though they have their own main prodcuts. Conclusion: Task characteristics of farming prodcuts are found to partly related to the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders of farmers.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-530-001645034