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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Chanoh Jeon (Chung-Ang University) Soowon Kang (Chung-Ang University) Seungbeom Park (Chung-Ang University) Kyungtaek Lim (Chung-Ang University) Kwang Woo Hwang (Chung-Ang University) Hyeyoung Min (Chung-Ang University)
저널정보
고려인삼학회 Journal of Ginseng Research Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.35 No.4
발행연도
2011.12
수록면
462 - 470 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) actively suppress immune cells and have been considered as an impediment to successful cancer immunotherapy. Many approaches have been made to overcome such immunosuppressive factors and to exert effective anti-tumor effects, but the possibility of using medicinal plants for this purpose has been overlooked. Korean red ginseng (KRG) is widely known to possess a variety of pharmacological properties, including immunoboosting and anti-tumor activities. However, Little has been done to assess the anti-tumor activity of KRG on MDSCs. Therefore, we examined the effects of KRG on MDSCs in tumor-bearing mice and evaluated immunostimulatory and anti-tumor activities of KRG through MDSC modulation. The data show that intraperitoneal administration of KRG compromises MDSC function and induces T cell proliferation and the secretion ofIL-2 and IFN-y, while it does not exhibit direct cytotoxicity on tumor cells and reduced MDSC accumulation. MDSCs isolated from KRG-treated mice also express significantly lower levels of inducible nitric oxide synthase and IL-I 0 accompanied by a decrease in nitric oxide production compared with control. Taken together, the present study demonstrates that KRG enhances T cell function by inhibiting the immunosuppressive activity of MDSCs and suggests that although KRG alone does not exhibit direct anti-tumor effects, the use of KRG together with conventional chemo- or immunotherapy may provide better outcomes to cancer patients through MDSC modulation.

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INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-524-001212640