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지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
The morpheme -ing is variably realized as non-standard [?n] or the standard [?ŋ] in present-day English, showing a stable sociolinguistic variation. Historical documents suggest that the origin of the [?n] variant is related to the OE verbal ending -ende and the spelling -ing is the result of the merger with the OE nominal ending -inge. As progressive is becoming more popular today, the [?n] variant is found in almost all English speaking communities, but rather differently as a sociolinguistic marker to express the nature of the context as well as the speaker’s identity in terms of region, social class, gender, and ethnicity. This paper attempts to provide a cogent explanation of why the two morphemes in the 12th century had merged into -ing. Phonological salience of the syllable -ing /?ŋ/ along with the unmarked nature of velar nasal /ŋ/ in the coda position can be taken into consideration. The fact that the progressive aspect did not exist at the time of merger, so that the frequency of verbal endings were lower than the nominal endings, also can be supportive evidence for the selection of -ing and current variation with the alveolar nasal pronunciation as a consequence.
목차
1. Introduction
2. Previous studies
3. Areas of investigation
4. Possible explanations
5. Conclusion
References
참고문헌 (34)
참고문헌 신청
1. [단행본] - Adams,V / 1973 / An Introduction to Modern English Word-Formation / Longman
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Adamson, D / 1991 / The acquisition of community speech norm by Asian immigrants learning English as a second language / Studies in Second Language Acquisition 13 : 1 ~ 22
3. [단행본] - Biber, D / 2000 / Grammar of Spoken and Written English / Longman
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Borer,H / 1990 / V+ing: It walks like an Adjective, It Talks like and Adjective / Linguistic Inquiry 21 (1) : 95 ~ 103
5. [단행본] - Brinton,L.J / 1988 / The development of English aspectual systems: aspectualizers and post-verbal particles / Cambridge University Press
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Adamson, D / 1991 / The acquisition of community speech norm by Asian immigrants learning English as a second language / Studies in Second Language Acquisition 13 : 1 ~ 22
3. [단행본] - Biber, D / 2000 / Grammar of Spoken and Written English / Longman
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Borer,H / 1990 / V+ing: It walks like an Adjective, It Talks like and Adjective / Linguistic Inquiry 21 (1) : 95 ~ 103
5. [단행본] - Brinton,L.J / 1988 / The development of English aspectual systems: aspectualizers and post-verbal particles / Cambridge University Press
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-705-001380371