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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
N. S. Surendra (Bangalore University) G. N. Jayaram (Bangalore University) S. Ananda (P E S Institute of Technology) M. S. Reddy (Bangalore University)
저널정보
한국양봉학회 Journal of Apiculture 한국양봉학회지 제26권 제3호
발행연도
2011.10
수록면
195 - 201 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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Antimicrobial activity of crude venom extracts from different honeybee species was tested against selected pathogens. Toxicity of bee venom is known to man since ages, which varies from mild inflammations to death. Bee venom is synthesized in the venom glands of worker bees and queen and is stored in the venom sac. In the present study the toxic potentialities of honeybee venom pertaining to different honeybee species Apis cerana, Apis dorsata and Apis florea was carried out in vitro on selected species of bacteria and fungi. The selected bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Xanthomonas subtilis, Proteus vulgaris, Salmonella typhimurium and fungi Candida albicans were collected from St. John Medical College, Bangalore. The antimicrobial activity of the Apis species bee venom (ABV) was studied by Disc Diffusion Assay technique. Minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) was determined using Broth dilution method at lowest dilution (0.5mg/ml). Bacterial growth was assessed by the measurement of inhibitory zone. The order of susceptibility of the pathogens against the ABV recorded was in the order of: Apis cerana>Apis dorsata>Apis florea. The results showed that, ABV has significant antimicrobial activity and also could be used as a potential alternative antibiotic against the species listed above.

목차

Abstract
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
LITERATURE CITED

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