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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Rangarajulu Senthil Kumaran (인하대학교) Johnpaul Muthumary (University of Madras) Byung-Ki Hur (인하대학교)
저널정보
한국식품과학회 Food Science and Biotechnology Food Science and Biotechnology vol 17. no 6
발행연도
2008.12
수록면
1,246 - 1,253 (8page)

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초록· 키워드

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Phyllosticta melochiae, an endophytic fungus isolated from the healthy leaves of Melochia corchorifolia, was screened for the production of an anticancer drug, taxol on modified liquid medium and potato dextrose broth medium in culture for the first time. The presence of taxol was confirmed by spectroscopic and chromatographic methods of analysis. The amount of taxol produced by this fungus was quantified by high performance liquid chromatography. The maximum amount of fungal taxol production was recorded as 274 ㎍/ℓ. The production rate was increased to 5.5×1,000 fold than that found in the culture broth of earlier reported fungus, Taxomyces andreanae. The fungal taxol extracted also showed a strong cytotoxic activity in the in vitro culture of tested human cancer cells by apoptotic assay. The results designate that the fungal endophyte, P. melochiae is an excellent candidate for an alternate source of taxol supply and can serve as a potential species for genetic engineering to enhance the production of taxol to a higher level.

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Abstract
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results and Discussion
Acknowledgments
References

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