Kim, Min-Kyung. Theatrical Techniques and Moral Criticism in Dogville. The New Studies of English Language & Literature 49 (2011): 29-48. This paper explores the theatrical techniques in Lars von Trier’s film, Dogville. In this sensational movie, von Trier experiments with theatrical techniques and Brecht’s ‘alienation effect’ to illuminate his moral message. Prologues and nine chapters with title cards, the presence of a narrator, the minimalist mise-en-scene of a bare stage marked with white paint and minimal props, mimes and sound effect, handheld camera works make the spectators critically reflect on human depravity represented by the residents of dogville. Interestingly, however, von Trier’s experimentation of Brecht’s theatrical techniques combined with his unique camera works provoke the audience’s emotional involvement in the movie’s narrative. By means of taking double stance of distancing and identification, von Trier deliberately casts moral criticism on human vices such as arrogance, injustice, and intolerance. Dogville’s apocalyptic ending of merciless punishment asks us think about what we should do to make our society a better place to live. (Keimyung College)