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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Valiollah Mahdizadeh (Tarbiat Modares University) Naser Safaie (Tarbiat Modares University) Ebrahim Mohammadi Goltapeh (Tarbiat Modares University)
저널정보
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal The Plant Pathology Journal Vol.27 No.2
발행연도
2011.6
수록면
128 - 137 (10page)

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초록· 키워드

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Fifty two Macrophomina phaseolina isolates were recovered from 24 host plant species through the 14 Iranian provinces. All isolates were confirmed to species using species-specific primers. The colony characteristics of each isolate were recorded, including chlorate phenotype, relative growth rate at 30℃ and 37℃, average size of microsclerotia, and time to microsclerotia formation. The feathery colony phenotype was the most common (63.7%) on the chlorate selective medium and represented the chlorate sensitive phenotype of the Iranian Macrophomina phaseolina population. Meantime, inter simple sequence repeats (ISSR) Markers were used to assess the genetic diversity of the fungus. Unweighted pair-group method using arithmetic means (UPGMA) clustering of data showed that isolates did not clearly differentiate to the specific group according to the host or geographical origins, however, usually the isolates from the same host or the same geographic origin tend to group nearly. Our results did not show a correlation between the genetic diversity based on the ISSR and phenotypic characteristics. Similar to the M. phaseolina populations in the other countries, the Iranian isolates were highly diverse based on the phenotypic and the genotypic characteristics investigated and needs more studies using neutral molecular tools to get a deeper insight into this complex species.

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Material and Methods
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-481-000712572