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A Study on Shin Chaeho's Historical Studies - between Late Choson Literati and the Contemporary Historians
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조선후기 역사학과 신채호, 그리고 21세기

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Bae Woo-sung (서울시립대학교)
Journal
Academia Koreana Keimyung Korean Studies Journal Vol.43 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2011.6
Pages
35 - 70 (38page)

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A Study on Shin Chaeho's Historical Studies - between Late Choson Literati and the Contemporary Historians
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Abstract· Keywords

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Shin Chaeho, the journalist and independent activist, is well known as the first modern historian in Korea. It is said that he read the books and articles, written by Liang Qi Chao who was also one of the most famous literati in modern China, and became to know the theory of the social evolution and nationalism, and the methodology of modern history as well. Modern history means the discontinuation with the traditional history, but this study is based upon the assumption that we may have the stereotype on the discontinuation between traditional history and the modern history in terms of the methodology and the style.
Some former studies already pointed out the fact that Shin Chaeho had developed his argument under the influence of Lee, Jongwhi, who was the traditional historian in 19th century in Korea, but it is still uncertain if they shared the same point of view on the ancient history. The purpose of this study, therefore, is to know what kind of traditional knowledge was shared, discontinued, reinterpreted, and even distorted by Shin Chaeho, and what kind of possibility we have in this 21th century.
What he understood at that time was that Korean people used the Chinese Character for a long time, and because of that foreign character, Korean people became more dependent. In his opinion, it was a natural phenomenon that Shin, Kison, the modern Confucian made a decision to accept the Japanese Asian strategy.
Some historians, including Han, Backgyum, An, Jeongbok, Han, Chiyoon, Han, Jinseo, Lee Jong whi, and their books were highly estimated, though he always condemned the Choson literati regarding the dependency. He thought that these traditional scholars were talented in the history field and developed their own linguistic methodology, and even emphasized the importance of the broad territory of the Korean ancient dynasty.
We can say that Choson literati and Shin Chaeho shared the practical philosophy, though we still have to pay close attention to say that Shin Chaeho succeeded the traditional history, because he reinterpreted and even distorted the context of the historical fact. The conclusion of this study is that we need to remember the tradition of the practical philosophy no matter how different the contents of the philosophy are.

Contents

1. 머리말
2. 유교문화의 전통과 동양주의의 현실
3. 언어와 지리고증의 연구방법론
4. 개별성의 재해석과 실천적 역사학
5. 맺음말 - 조선후기 역사학과 21세기
참고문헌
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-911-000408501