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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jong-Pil Lee (한국전기연구원) Byung-Duk Min (Green Power) Tae-Jin Kim (한국전기연구원) Dong-Wook Yoo (한국전기연구원) Ji-Yoon Yoo (고려대학교)
저널정보
전력전자학회 JOURNAL OF POWER ELECTRONICS JOURNAL OF POWER ELECTRONICS Vol.11 No.3
발행연도
2011.5
수록면
360 - 368 (9page)

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This paper proposes an active frequency with a positive feedback in the d-q frame anti-islanding method suitable for a robust phase-locked loop (PLL) algorithm using the FFT concept. In general, PLL algorithms for grid-connected PV PCS use d-q transformation and controllers to make zero an imaginary part of the transformed voltage vector. In a real grid system, the grid voltage is not ideal. It may be unbalanced, noisy and have many harmonics. For these reasons, the d-q transformed components do not have a pure DC component. The controller tuning of a PLL algorithm is difficult. The proposed PLL algorithm using the FFT concept can use the strong noise cancelation characteristics of a FFT algorithm without a PI controller. Therefore, the proposed PLL algorithm has no gain-tuning of a PI controller, and it is hardly influenced by voltage drops, phase step changes and harmonics. Islanding prediction is a necessary feature of inverter-based photovoltaic (PV) systems in order to meet the stringent standard requirements for interconnection with an electrical grid. Both passive and active anti-islanding methods exist. Typically, active methods modify a given parameter, which also affects the shape and quality of the grid injected current. In this paper, the active anti-islanding algorithm for a grid-connected PV PCS uses positive feedback control in the d-q frame. The proposed PLL and anti-islanding algorithm are implemented for a 250㎾ PV PCS. This system has four DC/DC converters each with a 25㎾ power rating. This is only one-third of the total system power. The experimental results show that the proposed PLL, anti-islanding method and topology demonstrate good performance in a 250㎾ PV PCS.

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Abstract
Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION
Ⅱ. PROPOSED ROBUST PLL ALGORITHM USING THE FFT CONCEPT FOR A GRID-CONNECTED PV PCS
Ⅲ. PROPOSED ACTIVE POSITIVE FEEDBACK ANTI-ISLANDING METHOD IN THE D-Q FRAME
Ⅳ. A NOVEL PV 250KW PCS IMPLEMENTED USING THE PROPOSED ALGORITHM
Ⅴ. EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS
Ⅵ. CONCLUSIONS
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