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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hee-Kyoung Kim (순천향대학교) Yin-Won Lee (서울대학교) Sung-Hwan Yun (순천향대학교)
저널정보
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal The Plant Pathology Journal Vol.27 No.1
발행연도
2011.3
수록면
20 - 25 (6page)

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초록· 키워드

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Gibberella zeae (anamorph: Fusarium graminearum), a homothallic (self-ferile) ascomycete with ubiquitous geographic distribution, causes serious diseases in several cereal crops. Ascospores (sexual spores) produced by this fungal pathogen have been suggested as the main source of primary inoculum in disease development. Here, we report the function of a gene designated GzRUM1, which is essential for ascospore formation in G. zeae. The deduced product of GzRUM1 showed significant similarities to the human retinoblastoma (tumor suppressor) binding protein 2 and a transcriptional repressor, Rum1 in the corn smut fungus (Ustilago maydis). The transcript of GzRUM1 was detected during the both vegetative and sexual stages, but was more highly accumulated during the latter stage. In addition, no GzRUM1 transcript was detected in a G. zeae strain lacking a mating-type gene (MAT1-2), a master regulator for sexual development in G. zeae. Targeted deletion of GzRUM1 caused no dramatic changes in several traits except ascospore formation. The ΔGzRUM1 strain produced perithecia (sexual fruit bodies) but not asci nor ascospores within them. This specific defect leading to an arrest in ascospore development suggests that GzRUM1, as Rum1 in U. maydis, functions as a transcriptional regulator during sexual reproduction in G. zeae.

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Materials and Methods
Results
Discussion
Acknowledgments
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2012-481-004448571